نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، نهج‌البلاغه، دانشگاه پیام‌نور، تهران، ایران
2 استاد، گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشکده الهیات و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه تاریخ و فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات و معارف اسلامی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
4 استاد، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The Islamic society faced severe deviations after the passing of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). These deviations led Imam Ali (AS) to criticize the previous caliphs and the influential figures of society. Therefore, from the beginning of his own caliphate, he initiated fundamental political reforms. The main purpose of the present study is to explore the political strategies proposed by Imam Ali (AS) for transitioning from a society of the Ignorance to an Islamic society. Imam Ali (AS) implemented reforms in two fundamental areas to prevent deviations; rectify the Islamic society, and eradicate the practices of ignorance. He introduced the qualities of Islamic rulers and officials, as well as a method of governance, to foster social cohesion. Imam Ali (AS) emphasized the selection of rulers and leaders based on the principles of the Quran and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). These selections should have public acceptance and be in accordance with the Quran and the Prophet's traditions; Imam Ali (AS), was the most informed and influential person about the Quran and the Prophet's Sunnah.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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